Peoples beginning with S
575 peoples so far, 115 of them historical. 8,475 more are on the list to be written.
Safavid dynastyصفویان
🇮🇷 Iran and 11 moreRuling dynasty of Iran from 1501 to 1736, founders of Shia state religion
Historical, Turkic, Indo-Iranian
Samoanstagata Sāmoa
🇼🇸 Samoa and 11 moreIndigenous Polynesians of the Samoan Islands, united by language and tradition
About 750,000, Polynesian
Sangirsuku Sangir
🇮🇩 Indonesia and 1 moreFishing and farming people of the Sangihe Islands and southern Mindanao
About 600,000, Austronesian
Sanhaja
🇲🇦 Morocco and 9 moreA historic Berber confederation spread across North and West Africa
Afro-Asiatic
Sans ArcItázipčho
🇺🇸 United StatesA Lakota subdivision living on the Cheyenne River Reservation, South Dakota
Siouan
Santa Clara PuebloKhaˀpʼoe Ówîngeh
🇺🇸 United StatesA Tewa-speaking Pueblo on the Rio Grande, famed for black and red pottery
About 930
SantalHor Hopon
🇮🇳 India and 3 moreA large Munda-speaking community of eastern India and neighboring countries
About 7.5 million, Austroasiatic (Munda subfamily)
Saraguro
🇪🇨 EcuadorKichwa-speaking Indigenous people of the southern Ecuadorian Andes
About 30,000, Quechua
Sciri
🇺🇦 Ukraine and 2 moreAn East Germanic people once living north of the Black Sea and Danube
Historical, Germanic
Sentinelese
🇮🇳 IndiaHunter-gatherers living in isolation on North Sentinel Island, India
About 150
Shabankara
🇮🇷 IranA confederation of herding and warrior tribes in medieval Fars, Iran
Historical
Shammar
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia and 4 moreA large Arab tribal confederation rooted in northern Arabia and Iraq
About 1.5 million, Semitic
ShawneeŠaawanooaki
🇺🇸 United StatesAlgonquian-speaking people now based in Oklahoma, once of the Ohio Valley
About 8,000, Algonquian
Shekak
🇮🇷 Iran and 2 moreA Kurdish tribe of West Azerbaijan and surrounding regions
Shinnecock
🇺🇸 United StatesAlgonquian-speaking nation on Long Island, New York, known for wampum and whaling
About 1,000, Algonquian
Sicels
🇮🇹 ItalyIron Age tribe of eastern Sicily known for their language and cults
Historical, Indo-European
SihasapaSihásapa
🇺🇸 United StatesA Lakota division living on the Great Plains, now at Standing Rock and Cheyenne River
Siouan
SikkaAta Sikka
🇮🇩 IndonesiaAustronesian-speaking people of east central Flores, Indonesia
About 237,000, Austronesian (Bima–Sumba languages)
Sisseton Wahpeton OyateSkiskiṭuŋwaŋ Waȟpéthuŋwaŋ Oyáte
🇺🇸 United StatesDakota people of the Lake Traverse Reservation in South Dakota
About 12,000, Siouan
Skalvians
🇱🇹 LithuaniaA West Baltic tribe once living by the lower Neman River
Historical, Baltic
Skokomishsqʷuqʷóbəš
🇺🇸 United StatesSalmon fishers and cedar artisans of Hood Canal, Washington
About 730, Coast Salish
SkoltsSäʹmmla / Nuõrttsääʹm
🇫🇮 Finland and 2 moreIndigenous Sámi of the borderlands of Finland, Russia, and Norway
About 1,000, Uralic
Smolyani
🇧🇬 BulgariaA medieval Slavic tribe of the Rhodope Mountains and Mesta River valley
Historical
Somalis
🇸🇴 Somalia and 6 morePastoral and trading people native to the Horn of Africa
About 28 million, Cushitic (Afroasiatic)
SoninkeSoninké
🇲🇱 Mali and 10 moreMande-speaking people of West Africa, founders of the ancient Ghana Empire
About 2.8 million, Mande
Squaxin Island Tribe
🇺🇸 United StatesDescendants of South Puget Sound Coast Salish, based in western Washington
About 1,000, Salishan