Hunting and gathering
Living from wild plants, game, honey and fish. These are the peoples whose sources describe this way of living.
Bali Agawong Bali Aga
🇮🇩 IndonesiaIndigenous highland communities of Bali with distinct traditions and language
About 63,000, Austronesian
GogoWagogo
🇹🇿 TanzaniaBantu farmers and herders of Tanzania's Dodoma Region
About 1.3 million, Bantu
Vadoma
🇿🇼 ZimbabweHunter-gatherers of northern Zimbabwe known for inherited ectrodactyly
About 22,000
TonkawaTickanwa•tic
🇺🇸 United StatesNative people of Oklahoma and Texas, now based in Kay County, Oklahoma
About 700, Language isolate
Ese EjjaEce'je
🇧🇴 Bolivia and 1 moreIndigenous people of the southwestern Amazon in Bolivia and Peru
About 2,000, Tacanan
UmatillaImatalamłáma
🇺🇸 United StatesSahaptin-speaking people of the Columbia Plateau in the Pacific Northwest
Sahaptin (Penutian family)
KaiabiKawaiwete
🇧🇷 BrazilFarmers and craftspeople of the Xingu Indigenous Park in Brazil
About 2,000, Tupi–Guarani
Guarayos
🇧🇴 BoliviaFarmers and forest dwellers of eastern Bolivia's lowlands
About 12,000, Tupían
Adai
🇺🇸 United StatesA Southeastern Woodlands people of Louisiana and Texas, now merged with the Caddo
Historical, Unclassified; possibly a language isolate
ChemehueviNüwüvi
🇺🇸 United StatesSouthernmost branch of the Southern Paiute in the Great Basin deserts
About 1,000, Uto-Aztecan (Numic branch)
Pehuenche
🇨🇱 Chile and 1 moreAndean people known for harvesting monkey-puzzle tree seeds
PayaguáEvueví
🇵🇾 Paraguay and 2 moreRiverine Guaycuru people of the Northern Chaco, now extinct
Historical, Guaycuruan
Ka'apor
🇧🇷 BrazilForest guardians of Maranhão, Brazil, known for their use of sign language
About 2,000, Tupi–Guarani
Two KettlesOóhenuŋpa
🇺🇸 United StatesA Lakota subtribe living on the Cheyenne River Reservation
About 800, Siouan
Kirata
🇮🇳 India and 1 moreMountain peoples of the Himalayas and Northeast India in ancient texts
Historical, Sino-Tibetan