Settled farming
Fields, terraces, orchards and paddies worked year after year. These are the peoples whose sources describe this way of living.
UmatillaImatalamłáma
🇺🇸 United StatesSahaptin-speaking people of the Columbia Plateau in the Pacific Northwest
Sahaptin (Penutian family)
Ese EjjaEce'je
🇧🇴 Bolivia and 1 moreIndigenous people of the southwestern Amazon in Bolivia and Peru
About 2,000, Tacanan
Tiriyótarëno
🇧🇷 Brazil and 2 moreIndigenous Cariban-speaking people of northern Brazil, Suriname, and Guyana
About 4,000, Cariban
Abd al-Qaysعبد القيس
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia and 7 moreAn ancient Arab tribe from Eastern Arabia, now found across the Gulf region
Semitic
Rabi'a
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia and 4 moreA major branch of the ancient North Arabian tribes
Historical
Adai
🇺🇸 United StatesA Southeastern Woodlands people of Louisiana and Texas, now merged with the Caddo
Historical, Unclassified; possibly a language isolate
Lugbara
🇺🇬 Uganda and 2 moreFarmers and herders of Uganda and the Congo, known for guineafowl and rich traditions
About 2.1 million, Central Sudanic
Tsáchila
🇪🇨 EcuadorIndigenous people of Ecuador known for their red achiote hair and healing traditions
About 3,000, Barbacoan
SikkaAta Sikka
🇮🇩 IndonesiaAustronesian-speaking people of east central Flores, Indonesia
About 237,000, Austronesian (Bima–Sumba languages)
BaniwaWalimanai
🇧🇷 Brazil and 2 moreIndigenous people of the Amazon borderlands, skilled in basketry and farming
About 18,000, Maipurean (Arawak)
ChiquitanoMonkóx
🇧🇴 Bolivia and 1 moreIndigenous people of the Chiquitania savanna in eastern Bolivia and Brazil
About 89,000, possibly Macro-Jê
Shammar
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia and 4 moreA large Arab tribal confederation rooted in northern Arabia and Iraq
About 1.5 million, Semitic
Kalapalo
🇧🇷 BrazilFishers and farmers of Brazil's Upper Xingu region
About 669, Cariban
KaiabiKawaiwete
🇧🇷 BrazilFarmers and craftspeople of the Xingu Indigenous Park in Brazil
About 2,000, Tupi–Guarani
Guarayos
🇧🇴 BoliviaFarmers and forest dwellers of eastern Bolivia's lowlands
About 12,000, Tupían
NgadaAta Ngada
🇮🇩 IndonesiaMatrilineal farming people of central Flores Island, Indonesia
About 290,000, Austronesian
TrumaiHo kod ke
🇧🇷 BrazilFarmers of the upper Xingu River in Brazil, known for the jawari ritual
About 258, Language isolate