All peoples
575 peoples so far, 115 of them historical. 8,475 more are on the list to be written.
Montagnard
🇻🇳 VietnamIndigenous peoples of Vietnam's Central Highlands with diverse languages and cultures
About 1 million
Azd
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia and 3 moreAncient Arab tribe from South Arabia with many influential branches
Semitic
Banu Tamim
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia and 11 moreA widespread Arab tribe with roots in central Arabia
Semitic
SkoltsSäʹmmla / Nuõrttsääʹm
🇫🇮 Finland and 2 moreIndigenous Sámi of the borderlands of Finland, Russia, and Norway
About 1,000, Uralic
GayoUrang Gayo
🇮🇩 IndonesiaHighland people of Aceh known for oral tradition and unique dances
About 337,000, Austronesian
CatawbaYe Iswąˀ
🇺🇸 United StatesRiver people of the Carolina Piedmont, known for pottery and resilience
About 3,000, Catawban
Bribri
🇨🇷 Costa Rica and 1 moreIndigenous people of the Talamanca region in Costa Rica and Panama
About 12,000
AwáAwa Guajá
🇧🇷 BrazilNomadic hunter-gatherers of the eastern Amazon rainforest in Brazil
About 520, Tupi–Guarani
GorontaloTawu Lo Hulontalo
🇮🇩 IndonesiaThe largest ethnic group of northern Sulawesi, known for kinship and Islamic traditions
About 1.3 million, Austronesian
KerinciUhang Kerinci
🇮🇩 Indonesia and 1 moreAustronesian people of the Kerinci highlands in Sumatra and Malaysia
About 180,000, Austronesian
Chitimacha
🇺🇸 United StatesIndigenous people of Louisiana's Atchafalaya Basin with a federally recognized reservation
About 1,000, Language isolate (Chitimacha); others: Indo-European, Romanc
AlasUkhang Alas
🇮🇩 IndonesiaRice-farming Batak people of the Alas valley in Aceh, Sumatra
About 98,000, Austronesian
Ongud
🇨🇳 China and 1 moreTurkic-Mongolic tribe of northern China and Mongolia in medieval times
Historical
Bharatas
🇮🇳 IndiaEarly Vedic Indo-Aryan tribe of the Sarasvatī River region
Historical, Indo-Aryan
Achuar
🇪🇨 Ecuador and 1 moreIndigenous people of the Pastaza and Huasaga rivers in Ecuador and Peru
About 19,000, Jivaroan
Hevelli
🇩🇪 GermanyWest Slavic tribe of the middle Havel river, medieval Brandenburg
Historical, West Slavic
Al Qasimi
🇦🇪 United Arab Emirates and 3 moreArab tribe and dynasty ruling Sharjah and Ras Al Khaimah in the UAE
Qays
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia and 7 moreA major Arab tribal confederation of northern Arabia and the early Islamic world
Historical, Semitic
Adi
🇮🇳 India and 1 moreIndigenous people of Arunachal Pradesh, known for the kebang council and Donyi-Polo faith
Tani
Banu Khuza'a
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia and 3 moreA historic Arab tribe, once rulers of Mecca and the Hejaz
Semitic
Kubusuku bangsa Kubu
🇮🇩 IndonesiaMobile forest peoples of southeast Sumatra, Indonesia
About 200,000, Austronesian (Malayo-Polynesian branch)