
Te Āti Awa
A Māori iwi rooted in Taranaki and Wellington, New Zealand
Te Āti Awa is a Māori iwi (tribe) with traditional homelands in the Taranaki and Wellington regions of New Zealand. About 17,000 people identified with Te Āti Awa in 2001, with strong ties to sacred landmarks like Mount Taranaki and a history marked by land loss and ongoing efforts for redress.
Who are the Te Āti Awa?
Te Āti Awa is a Māori iwi, or tribal group, whose members trace their ancestry to the ancestor Te Awanuiarangi. The iwi is bound by shared whakapapa (genealogy), history, and cultural traditions. Their identity is closely linked to their ancestral lands in Taranaki and Wellington, and to sacred places such as Mount Taranaki. Te Āti Awa maintains strong connections among its members, both in Taranaki and Wellington, and with related iwi such as Ngāti Awa. The iwi continues to uphold its cultural heritage and seeks recognition and redress for past injustices.
Where do the Te Āti Awa live?
Te Āti Awa's traditional homeland is in the Taranaki region, dominated by Mount Taranaki, which is considered sacred. The iwi also has important ties to rivers such as Wai-o-ngana, Waiwakaiho, and the Waitara River. In Wellington, their historical lands include the Hutt River delta and Lowry Bay. Some groups also have associations with areas in the South Island, such as Waikawa, Motueka, and Golden Bay. The landscape is a mix of volcanic mountains, fertile plains, and coastal areas.
What language do the Te Āti Awa speak?
Te Āti Awa speak Māori, the Indigenous language of Aotearoa (New Zealand). Māori is part of the Austronesian language family. Today, Māori is an official language of New Zealand, and efforts continue to revitalize its use among Te Āti Awa and other iwi, including through radio stations and community initiatives.
How do the Te Āti Awa live?
Traditionally, Te Āti Awa lived by farming, fishing, and gathering food from their lands and rivers. They cultivated crops and relied on the rich natural resources of Taranaki and Wellington. In modern times, many Te Āti Awa work in towns and cities, with wage employment supplementing traditional practices. The iwi has established organizations to manage economic interests and support community development.
How is Te Āti Awa society organised?
Te Āti Awa society is organized around extended families and hapū (sub-tribes), with descent traced through whakapapa. Decision-making often involves elders and community leaders, and marae (meeting grounds) serve as important centers for social and cultural life. Marriage and kinship ties connect Te Āti Awa with other iwi, and collective identity is maintained through shared traditions and ceremonies.

What do the Te Āti Awa believe?
Spiritual beliefs of Te Āti Awa are closely tied to the land, especially sacred sites like Mount Taranaki. Rituals and ceremonies honor ancestors and maintain connections with the environment. Art, music, and oral traditions are important, and marae are central places for cultural expression. Traditional values continue to shape community life, even as members engage with wider New Zealand society.
The history of the Te Āti Awa
Te Āti Awa trace their origins to the ancestor Te Awanuiarangi. In the early 19th century, they faced conflict and migration due to musket warfare and pressure from other iwi. Several major migrations took place, leading to settlement in Wellington and beyond. The arrival of European settlers brought land sales and disputes, culminating in the New Zealand Wars. After resisting land sales, Te Āti Awa suffered large-scale land confiscations under colonial laws, which deeply affected their society. Efforts for redress began in the 20th century, with claims lodged through the Waitangi Tribunal and settlements negotiated with the Crown.
Te Āti Awa life today
Te Āti Awa remains a vibrant iwi with strong communities in Taranaki and Wellington. They continue to seek justice for historical land losses and maintain cultural and political organizations. Radio stations such as Atiawa Toa FM and Te Korimako O Taranaki support language and culture. The iwi is active in economic development and works to preserve its heritage while adapting to modern life.
Questions people ask about the Te Āti Awa
Where do the Te Āti Awa live?
The Te Āti Awa live in New Zealand, in the Taranaki and Wellington regions, North Island, New Zealand.
How many Te Āti Awa people are there?
Our sources give the Te Āti Awa population as about 17,000 (2001 census). Counts of peoples vary with who is counted and when.
What language do the Te Āti Awa speak?
The Te Āti Awa speak Māori, which belongs to the Austronesian family of languages.
How do the Te Āti Awa make a living?
The Te Āti Awa are known for settled farming, fishing and the sea and towns and wage work. Like most peoples, they combine several ways of making a living, and these have changed over time.
Sources and further reading
This page was written with AI assistance from the sources above and checked automatically before publishing. It may contain mistakes, and it is no substitute for hearing from the Te Āti Awa themselves. If something is wrong, tell us. Last refreshed 2026-10-02.
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