Ethnocide
The deliberate destruction of a people's culture, language and identity, without necessarily killing the people.
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Ethnocide targets what makes a people distinct: their language, religion, land, family life and institutions. Methods include banning languages and ceremonies and removing children. The term was popularised by the French ethnologist Robert Jaulin around 1970. 'Cultural genocide' is used with a similar meaning but is not a crime defined in international law.