🇮🇶 Peoples of Iraq
36 indigenous and tribal peoples who live in Iraq, best known first.
Safavid dynastyصفویان
🇮🇷 Iran and 11 moreRuling dynasty of Iran from 1501 to 1736, founders of Shia state religion
Historical, Turkic, Indo-Iranian
Israelitesבני ישראל
🇮🇱 Israel and 11 moreAncient Semitic-speaking people of Canaan, known for their tribal confederation
Historical, Canaanite (Northwest Semitic)
Lakhmids
🇮🇶 Iraq and 1 moreArab dynasty ruling southern Mesopotamia and northeastern Arabia (3rd–7th century CE)
Historical, Semitic (Arabic, Syriac), Iranian (Middle Persian)
Banu Khuza'a
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia and 3 moreA historic Arab tribe, once rulers of Mecca and the Hejaz
Semitic
Taghlib
🇮🇶 Iraq and 1 moreA major Arab tribe of Upper Mesopotamia, once known for their power and Christian faith
Historical, Semitic
Qays
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia and 7 moreA major Arab tribal confederation of northern Arabia and the early Islamic world
Historical, Semitic
Bayat
🇮🇷 Iran and 6 moreA widespread Oghuz Turkic tribe found from Azerbaijan to Turkmenistan
Turkic
Bariq
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia and 2 moreA large tribe from Bareq in southwest Saudi Arabia, descended from Al-Azd.
About 100,000, Semitic
Banu Kalb
🇸🇾 Syria and 7 moreA major Arab tribe of the Syrian desert and steppe, 5th–12th centuries CE
Historical, Semitic
Abd al-Qaysعبد القيس
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia and 7 moreAn ancient Arab tribe from Eastern Arabia, now found across the Gulf region
Semitic
Banu Thaqif
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia and 1 moreSettled Arab tribe of Ta'if, key in early Islamic history and Iraq's governance
Semitic
JalairЖалайр, Жалайд
🇲🇳 Mongolia and 11 moreA widespread Mongolic-origin tribe now found from Mongolia to Central Asia
About 11,000
Tayy
🇸🇾 Syria and 5 moreAncient Arab tribal confederation of Jabal Shammar and the Syrian Desert