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Kabila

Yaquina

Native people of the Yaquina River and Bay in Oregon

The Yaquina, or Yaqo'n, were a Native American tribe from the area around the Yaquina River and Bay in present-day Oregon, United States. Their numbers fell sharply after disease, and by 1910 only 19 Yaquina remained. Today, their descendants are part of the Confederated Tribes of Siletz Indians.

  • Lived along the Yaquina River and Bay in Oregon
  • Only 19 Yaquina were recorded in 1910
  • Their language was part of the Yakonan family
  • Descendants are part of the Confederated Tribes of Siletz Indians
  • Yaquina River, Bay, and town are named after them

Who were the Yaquina?

The Yaquina, also called Yaqo'n, were a Native American tribe whose homeland was centered on the Yaquina River and Yaquina Bay in what is now Oregon. Their identity was closely tied to this landscape, which also gave its name to the tribe. The Yaquina were organized in villages along both sides of the river and bay. Their community was held together by shared language, territory, and kinship ties. Today, the Yaquina as a distinct tribe no longer exist, but their descendants live on as part of the Confederated Tribes of Siletz Indians.

Where did the Yaquina live?

The Yaquina lived along the Yaquina River and around Yaquina Bay, a coastal region in western Oregon. This area is marked by rivers, estuaries, and forests, providing a rich environment for fishing, gathering, and settlement. The river and bay were central to their way of life, and several modern places in Oregon still carry the Yaquina name.

What language did the Yaquina speak?

The Yaquina spoke a language that belonged to the Yakonan language family. This language is no longer spoken, and little is known about it today. The loss of speakers followed the decline of the Yaquina population in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.

The history of the Yaquina

The Yaquina lived for generations along the Yaquina River and Bay, giving their name to these places. After European contact, the tribe was devastated by disease, which sharply reduced their population. Survivors were moved to the Coastal Indian Reservation, which was later reduced in size to become the Siletz Indian Reservation. The Yaquina as a distinct group faded, but their descendants became part of the Confederated Tribes of Siletz Indians.

What became of the Yaquina?

Today, the Yaquina survive through their descendants, who are members of the Confederated Tribes of Siletz Indians. Their original lands are now part of Oregon, and their name lives on in local geography. The tribe itself no longer exists as a separate community, but its legacy remains in the region and among the Siletz people.

Questions people ask about the Yaquina

Where did the Yaquina live?

The Yaquina lived along the Yaquina River and around Yaquina Bay in present-day Oregon, United States.

How many Yaquina people were there?

By 1910, only 19 Yaquina people were recorded after their numbers fell sharply due to disease.

What language did the Yaquina speak?

The Yaquina spoke a language from the Yakonan language family, which is now no longer spoken.

What happened to the Yaquina people?

After being decimated by disease, the remaining Yaquina were moved to the Siletz Indian Reservation. Their descendants are now part of the Confederated Tribes of Siletz Indians.

Are there any Yaquina people today?

The Yaquina no longer exist as a distinct tribe, but their descendants live on as members of the Confederated Tribes of Siletz Indians.

Sources and further reading

This page was written with AI assistance from the sources above and checked automatically before publishing. It may contain mistakes, and it is no substitute for hearing from the Yaquina themselves. If something is wrong, tell us. Last refreshed 2026-10-02.

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