Murri

Who are the Murri?

The Murri are Aboriginal Australians whose ancestral lands are in Queensland and north-western New South Wales. The name 'Murri' is a regional term that brings together many different ethno-linguistic groups, such as the Kamilaroi (Gamilaraay) and Yuggera (Jagera). While each group has its own language and traditions, the shared use of the term Murri is an expression of cultural pride and unity. Community, heritage, and a connection to land are central to Murri identity.

Where do the Murri live?

Murri people traditionally belong to a vast region that includes all of Queensland and extends into north-western New South Wales. This area covers a wide range of landscapes, from coastal plains and rainforests to inland grasslands and river systems. The land shapes their ways of life, beliefs, and community ties. Today, many Murri live in towns and cities as well as rural areas.

What language do the Murri speak?

Murri peoples speak a variety of languages. Many traditionally spoke languages of the Maric family, such as Darumbal, as well as Bundjalung, Djabugay, and Dyirbal. Today, Australian English and Aboriginal English are widely spoken. Some traditional languages are endangered, but efforts to revive and maintain them continue in communities and schools.

How is Murri society organised?

Murri society is made up of many distinct groups, each with its own social structures, kinship systems, and customs. Traditionally, family and clan connections are central, with descent, marriage, and responsibilities shaped by complex rules. Community decisions are often made through discussion and consensus. Despite the disruptions of colonisation and forced removals, many Murri maintain strong family and community networks.

What do the Murri believe?

Murri beliefs and cultural practices are diverse, reflecting the many groups within the region. Ritual, art, music, and sport are important ways of expressing identity and community. The annual Murri Rugby League Carnival is a major event, bringing people together from across Queensland. Cultural pride is also expressed through language, storytelling, and community gatherings.

The history of the Murri

Murri peoples have lived in Queensland and north-western New South Wales for thousands of years. With colonisation, many were forcibly removed from their lands and placed on missions and reserves, often with other groups. From 1900 to 1972, many Murri children were taken from their families in what is known as the Stolen Generations. In 1962, Murri people gained the right to vote in federal elections. Community institutions such as Murri Country radio and the Murri School have played a role in cultural survival and revival.

Murri life today

Today, Murri people live across Queensland and north-western New South Wales, in both rural and urban areas. They continue to face challenges from the legacy of dispossession and the Stolen Generations, but also work to maintain and revive their languages and cultures. Community events, radio, and specialist courts like Murri Courts support cultural identity and justice. The annual rugby league carnival remains a highlight of community life.

Questions people ask about the Murri

Sources and further reading

• Murri people on WikipediaEncyclopedia
• Wikidata recordOpen data

This page was written with AI assistance from the sources above and checked automatically before publishing. It may contain mistakes, and it is no substitute for hearing from the Murri themselves. If something is wrong, tell us. Last refreshed 2026-10-02.